The following Balance Sheets and Income Statements were extracted from the books of Company P and Company R who are...

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The following Balance Sheets and Income Statements were extracted from the books of Company P and Company R who are in the same line of business. On January 1, 2010 Company A stock was valued at $5,000,000 and Company B, $ 14,000,000.

Balance Sheets for year ending December 31, 2010

                   Company P                                                              Company R

Fixed Assets

Cost

$,000

Accum.Dep

  $,000

NBV $,000

 

Fixed Assets

Cost

$,000

Accum.Dep

$,000

NBV

$,000

Building

20,000

  6,000

14,000

 

Building

30,000

10,000

  20,000

Machines

15,000

  6,000

  9,000

 

Machines

24,000

  9,600

  14,400

Vehicles

  9,000

  2,700

  6,300

 

Vehicles

20,000

  8,000

  12,000

 

44,000

14,700

29,300

 

 

74,000

27,600

  46,400

Current Assets

 

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

Stock

 

18,000

 

 

Stock

 

40,000

 

Debtors

 

  4,000

 

 

Debtors

 

10,000

 

Cash

 

12,000

34,000

 

Cash

 

22,000

  72,000

Total Asset

 

 

63,300

 

Total Asset

 

 

 118,400

Financed by:

 

 

 

 

Financed by:

 

 

 

Revenue reserves 

 

50,000

 

 

Revenue reserves  .

 

93,000

 

Ordinary shares

 

 

10,000

 

60,000

 

Ordinary shares

 

 

20,000

 

113,000

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

Creditors

 

3,000

 

 

Creditors

 

   4,500

 

 

Accruals

 

  

   300

    3,300

 

 

Accruals

 

 

      900

 

    5,400

 

 

 

63,300

 

 

 

 

118,400

Income Statements for period ending December 31, 2010

Details

Company P ,$’000

Company R, $’000

Sales

30,000

55,000

Cost of Sales

12,000

20,000

Gross Profit

18,000

35,000

Admin. & selling expenses

5,000

12,000

Profit before interests and taxes

13,000

23,000

Interests 

1,500

3,500

Profit before taxes

11,500

19,500

Taxation

3,450

5,850

Profit after tax

8,050

13,650

 

 

Notes:

(1) Company P: Price per $2 share $5; Dividend per ordinary share 20 percent.

(2) Company R: Price per $5 share $10; Dividend per ordinary share 25 percent.

Required:

(a) Calculate the following ratios for Company A and Company B for the financial year ending December 31, 2010:

(i) Return on Capital Employed. (2 marks)

(ii) Debtors Collection Period. (2 marks)

(iii) Stock Turnover. (2 marks)

(iv) Acid Test Ratio. (2 marks)

(v)  Net Profit Percentage. (2 marks)

(vi) Dividend yield. (2 marks)

(vii) Profit per ordinary share. (2 marks)

(viii) Earnings Yield. (2 marks)

(ix)Current ratio (2 marks)

(x) Creditors payment period (2 marks)

(b) Assume that companies P and R are companies in the new cars market. Use the Stock Turnover Ratio and the Profit per Ordinary Share Ratio to compare the performance of both companies for the financial year 2010 (3 marks)

    • 13 years ago
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